Education and Training on Making Carrot Hard Candy and Dragon Fruit Soft Candy for Stunting Prevention
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54065/ipmas.4.2.2024.478Keywords:
Training, Making, Hard Carrot Candy, Soft Fruit Candy, Stunting PreventionAbstract
Stunting is a form of chronic malnutrition associated with prolonged nutritional deficiencies. One crucial way to meet the nutritional needs of young children is by consuming vegetables and fruits, which are primary sources of micronutrients. Vegetables and fruits are vital for the body as sources of vitamins, minerals, and fiber, essential for achieving a healthy diet according to balanced nutrition guidelines. Vitamins are particularly crucial for maintaining body health. Carrots (Daucus carota L) and dragon fruit (Hylocereus sp.) are highly nutritious vegetables and fruits, containing high levels of carotene, vitamin A, B, C, and various minerals. Providing education and training to individuals and community groups, especially those at risk, aims to enhance knowledge, foster healthy habits and behaviors, and ultimately prevent stunting in the community. This community service project consists of preparation, observation, and implementation stages. The project involved 30 participants from the community and the PKK women's group in Kerang Village, Takeran District, Magetan Regency, East Java Province. The results indicated high participant enthusiasm, as seen from their active engagement. The community learned about the benefits of carrot hard candy and dragon fruit soft candy and understood the process of making these nutritious candies. From a low level of understanding before the education, there was an increase in understanding, and the community's low skill level improved after the training.
References
Aprilia, V., Kusumawardani, N., Fauzi, R., Estiningsih, D., Afifah, E., Kusumawati, D., & Effendi, A. (2024). Sensory and Physical Properties of Jelly Candy Added with Porang (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) Macerated with Strobilanthes crispus as A Low-Calorie Food Product. Journal of Food Science & Technology (2008-8787), 21(150). 10.22034/FSCT.21.150.151
Aramico, B., Huriyati, E., & Dewi, F. S. T. 2020. Determinant Factors of Stunting and Effectiveness of Nutrition, Information, Education Interventions to Prevent Stunting in the First 1000 Days of Life: A Systematic Review. In The International Conference on Public Health Proceeding (Vol. 5, No. 01, pp. 285-300). https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph-FP.03.30
Astarani, K., Poernomo, D. I. S. H., Idris, D. N. T., & Oktavia, A. R. (2020). Prevention of stunting through health education in parents of pre-school children. STRADA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 9(1), 70-77. https://doi.org/10.309 /sjik.v9i1.270
Asriati, A., Adimuntja, N. P., & Ahmad, Z. F. (2022). Socialization of Stunting Prevention with Education to Improve Diet. ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 5(2), 2880-2885. https://doi.org/10.35568/abdimas.v5i2.2795
Baker, P., Brown, A. D., Wingrove, K., Allender, S., Walls, H., Cullerton, K., ... & Lawrence, M. (2019). Generating political commitment for ending malnutrition in all its forms: a system dynamics approach for strengthening nutrition actor networks. Obesity Reviews, 20, 30-44. https://doi.org/10.1111/obr.12871
Delisle, H. (2021). Maternal education is essential but may not be sufficient to prevent child stunting: a commentary. Public Health Nutrition, 24(12), 3753-3755.https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980020003754
Dixit, V., Joseph Kamal, S. W., Bajrang Chole, P., Dayal, D., Chaubey, K. K., Pal, A. K., ... & Bachheti, R. K. (2023). Functional foods: exploring the health benefits of bioactive compounds from plant and animal sources. Journal of food quality, 2023(1), 5546753. https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/5546753
Efendy, I., Amirah, A., Nyorong, M., Tanjung, S. M., & Pratama, S. M. (2023). Strengthening the Role of Higher Education in Reducing Stunting Prevention in North Sumatra. Journal of Universal Community Empowerment Provision, 3(2), 42-50. https://doi.org/10.55885/jucep.v3i2.271
Hanieh, S., Braat, S., Simpson, J. A., Ha, T. T. T., Tran, T. D., Tuan, T., ... & Biggs, B. A. (2019). The Stunting Tool for Early Prevention: Development and external validation of a novel tool to predict risk of stunting in children at 3 years of age. BMJ global health, 4(6), e001801.
Inoue, Y., Takikawa, M., Morita, Y., Takao, K., Kanamoto, I., & Sugibayashi, K. (2016). A comparison of pharmacists' role functions across various nations: the importance of screening. Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy, 12(2), 347-354. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2015.05.005
Januarti, L. F., Abdillah, A., & Priyanto, A. (2020). Family empowerment model in stunting prevention based on family centered nursing. STRADA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 9(2), 1797-1806. https://doi.org/10.30994/sjik.v9i2.536
Khan, Y., Imershein, S., Maryniuk, M., Armian, H., Turkistani, S. A., Bayoumi, A. H., ... & Hsu, W. C. (2020). A program utilizing community pharmacists to improve diabetes education in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. International journal of pharmacy practice, 28(1), 49-55. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijpp.12572
Karomah, U., Suparno, S., & Imani, T. (2024). Description of Parental Feeding Style and Eating Behavior of Under Five Children with Obese in Regency of Kebumen. Amerta Nutrition, 8(1). 10.20473/amnt.v8i1.2024.89-97
Klassen, A. C., Milliron, B. J., Suehiro, Y., Abdulloeva, S., Leonberg, B., Grossman, S., & Iskandari, M. (2019). “Then you raise them with Shirchoy or cookies”: Understanding influences on delayed dietary diversity among children in Tajikistan. Maternal & Child Nutrition, 15(2), e12694. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12694
Lee, J. A., Cheah, W. L., Anchang, G. N. J., Noor Hafizah, Y., Abim, M., Ruzita, A. T., & Gibson, E. L. (2023). Teachers’ and parents’ perspectives on the feasibility of a preschool-based behavioral intervention to prevent obesity:
Marni, M., Abdullah, A. Z., Thaha, R. M., Hidayanty, H., Sirajuddin, S., Razak, A., & Liliweri, A. (2021). Cultural communication strategies of behavioral changes in accelerating of stunting prevention: a systematic review. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 9(F), 447-452. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.7019
Martirosyan, D., Lampert, T., & Lee, M. (2022). A comprehensive review on the role of food bioactive compounds in functional food science. Functional Food Science-Online ISSN: 2767-3146, 2(3), 64-78. https://doi.org/10.31989/ffs.v2i3.906
McDowell, L., Helmer, R., Stevenson, T. L., Sierko, A., & Lloyd, K. B. (2022). Clinical impact of a community pharmacy-based health and wellness introductory pharmacy practice experience. Journal of the American Pharmacists Association, 62(1), 63-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.japh.2021.10.008
Mariati, L. H., & Jehani, Y. (2022). Mother's education about under-five nutrition as prevention of stunting and malnutrition. Community Empowerment, 7(2), 217-222. https://doi.org/10.31603/ce.5920
Martin, S. L., Matare, C. R., Kayanda, R. A., Owoputi, I., Kazoba, A., Bezner Kerr, R., ... & Dickin, K. L. (2021). Engaging fathers to improve complementary feeding is acceptable and feasible in the Lake Zone, Tanzania. Maternal & Child Nutrition, 17, e13144. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.13144
Marlinawati, D. A., Rahfiludin, M. Z., & Mustofa, S. B. (2023). Effectiveness of Media-Based Health Education on Stunting Prevention in Adolescents: A Systematic Review. AgriHealth: Journal of Agri-Food, Nutrition and Public Health, 4(2), 102-111. https://doi.org/10.20961/agrihealth.v4i2.71357
Mulyani, S., Andayani, T. R., & Perestroika, G. D. (2023). Factors Affecting Village Apparatus, Integrated Service Post and Early Childhood Education in Stunting Prevention. Ethiopian Journal of Health Sciences, 33(2). https://doi.org/10.4314/ejhs.v33i2.8
Nasrudin, N., Prisusanti, R. D., Syofya, H., Maidelwita, Y., & Yuliati, L. (2024). Education To Improve The Healthy Life Of Rural Communities In Accelerating The Reduction Of Stunting. Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE), 4(1), 63-69. https://doi.org/10.31004/jh.v4i1.546
Nordianiwati, N., Fitriana, N. G., Situmeang, L., Tyarini, I. A., & Setyawati, A. (2024). Education on the role of family in stunting prevention in toddlers. Abdimas Polsaka: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 3(1), 14-19.https://doi.org/10.35816/abdimaspolsaka.v3i1.62
Nuraini, A., Sari, P., Astuti, S., Gumilang, L., & Didah, D. (2021). Effect of Health Education Video on Knowledge about Stunting among Women in Childbearing Age. Althea Medical Journal, 8(1), 7-12. https://doi.org/10.15850/amj.v8n1.2150
Poole, N., Amiri, H., Amiri, S. M., Farhank, I., & Zanello, G. (2019). Food production and consumption in Bamyan Province, Afghanistan: the challenges of sustainability and seasonality for dietary diversity. International journal of agricultural sustainability,17(6)413-430. https://doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2019.1680229
Röhrs, S. H., & Du Plessis, L. M. (2021). Field-testing of the revised, draft South African Paediatric Food-Based Dietary Guidelines among mothers/caregivers of children between the ages of 3 and 5 years in the Northern Metropole, City of Cape Town, Western Cape province, South Africa. South African Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 34(4), 151-156. https://doi.org/10.1080/16070658.2020.1831201
Siregar, Z., Tarigan, N. M. R., & Sahnan, M. (2022). Strengthening human resources through introduction and stunting prevention. East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 1(7), 1221-1228. https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v1i7.1058
Suzihaque, M. U. H., Irfan, M. H., & Ibrahim, U. K. (2017, June). A study on friability, hardness and fiber content analysis of fiber enriched milk tablet. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 206, No. 1, p. 012038). IOP Publishing. 10.1088/1757-899X/206/1/012038
Wakhungu, H. K., Were, G. M., Serrem, C. A., & Kibosia, C. J. (2020). Dietary intake and prevalence of dental caries among five-year-old children in urban and rural areas of Uasin-Gishu County, Kenya. European Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 2(4). https://doi.org/10.24018/ejfood.2020.2.4.80
Yunitasari, E., Pradanie, R., Arifin, H., Fajrianti, D., & Lee, B. O. (2021). Determinants of stunting prevention among mothers with children aged 6–24 months. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 9(B), 378-384. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5647-5721
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Oktaviarika Dewi Hermawatiningsih, Rahmawati Raising, Lukman La Basy, Vevi Maritha

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
License and Copyright Agreement
- Authors retain copyright and other proprietary rights related to the article.
- Authors retain the right and are permitted to use the substance of the article in their own future works, including lectures and books.
- Authors grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post or self-archive their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.






